Control Valve Maintenance for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

April 1, 2025

Introduction


Overview: How the MG516 Control Valve Works


Solenoid and Valve Cleaning for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


When to Service the Valve Assembly


Components in the Control Valve System


Tools and Supplies Needed


Step-by-Step: Solenoid and Valve Removal


Cleaning Procedures


Reassembly Tips


Testing Shifting Operation for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


Manual Shift Control Systems


How to Troubleshoot Manual Shifting


Electronic Shift Control Systems


Common Electronic Shift Faults


Symptom


Probable Cause


Step-by-Step Electronic Diagnostics


Simulating Manual Shift


Preventative Maintenance for Control Valve System


Control Valve Rebuild Kits and Replacement Parts


Real-World Shift Troubleshooting Examples


Case Study 1: Commercial Ferry Stuck in Neutral


Case Study 2: Trawler with Delayed Reverse


Case Study 3: Gearbox Slams Into Gear


Final Post-Service Checklist


Summary: Control Valve Maintenance for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


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Control Valve Maintenance for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

Cooler and Oil Circulation System for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

April 1, 2025

Introduction


Overview of the MG516 Oil Circulation and Cooling System


Key Components:


How Oil Flows Through the MG516 System


Heat Exchanger Inspection for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


When to Inspect or Service the Heat Exchanger


Tools and Supplies Needed


Inspection Procedure: External and Visual


Disassembly and Internal Cleaning


Oil Flow Testing for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


When to Perform an Oil Flow Test


Tools You’ll Need


Flow Test Locations (MG516)


Acceptable Flow Rates (Typical)


Oil Flow Testing Procedure


Diagnosing Poor Oil Flow


Corrective Actions


Preventative Cooling System Maintenance Tips


Warning Signs of Cooling System Trouble


Case Studies and Field Examples


Case Study 1: Trawler with Intermittent Overheating


Case Study 2: Charter Vessel with Low Flow at Idle


Final Checklist for Cooling System Service


Summary: Cooling and Oil Circulation System for MG516 Marine Gear


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Cooler and Oil Circulation System for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

Output Shaft and Rear Housing Maintenance for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

April 1, 2025

Introduction


Rear Output Assembly Overview for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


Bearing and Seal Inspection for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


When to Inspect the Output Shaft Bearings and Seal


Tools and Supplies Needed


Rear Bearing Types and Function


How to Inspect Output Shaft Bearings


When to Replace Bearings


Output Shaft Seal Inspection and Replacement


Signs of Seal Failure


How to Replace the Output Shaft Seal


Preventing Premature Seal Wear


Shaft Alignment and Runout for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


Why Alignment Matters


Measuring Shaft Runout


Shaft Alignment to Propeller Shaft


Real-World Failures Due to Neglected Rear Housing Maintenance


Case Study 1: Tugboat Output Seal Leak


Case Study 2: Vibrating Crew Boat at Cruise Speed


Rear Housing Reassembly Tips


Final Inspection Checklist


Summary: Output Shaft and Rear Housing Maintenance for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


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Output Shaft and Rear Housing Maintenance for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

Clutch and Gear Inspection for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

April 1, 2025

 


Introduction


Clutch Pack Inspection for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


When to Inspect the Clutch Packs


Tools and Supplies You’ll Need


Accessing the Clutch Packs


Understanding the Clutch Stack


Wear Indicators to Watch For


Measuring Clutch Pack Clearance


Reassembly Tips


Break-In Procedure for New Clutches


Gear Train and Tooth Wear Inspection for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


 


When to Inspect Gears


Components in the Gear Train


Gear Tooth Wear Types and Identification


How to Inspect Gear Condition


Gear Pitch and Contact Pattern Testing


Measuring Gear Backlash in Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


Tools Required


Measurement Procedure


Typical Backlash Tolerance


What Causes Backlash Problems?


Gear and Shaft Inspection Best Practices


Shaft Endplay Measurement


Bearing and Race Inspection


Rebuilding the Gear Train


Real-World Gear Failure Examples


Case Study 1: Offshore Crew Boat with Metallic Noise


Case Study 2: Trawler with Gearbox Overheating


Maintenance Intervals for Gear and Clutch Inspection


Final Inspection Checklist


Summary: Why Clutch and Gear Inspection Matters


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Clutch and Gear Inspection for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

Hydraulic System Servicing for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

April 1, 2025

Introduction


Overview of the Hydraulic System in MG516 Marine Gear


Checking Operating Pressure for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


When to Perform a Pressure Test


Tools Needed


Step-by-Step Procedure to Check Hydraulic Pressure


Slow engagement = worn clutch piston seals or pressure leak


What Pressure Deviations Mean


After Testing


Replacing Hydraulic Seals for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


 


Common Hydraulic Seals in the MG516


Symptoms of Failing Hydraulic Seals


Tools and Supplies for Seal Replacement


General Replacement Procedure (Clutch Piston Seals)


Preventative Tips for Extending Seal Life


Advanced Troubleshooting and Diagnostics For Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gears


Real-World Scenarios


Example 1: Tugboat with Delayed Reverse Engagement


Example 2: Crew Boat Overheating in Forward Gear


Final Checklist After Servicing Hydraulic System


Summary: Servicing the Hydraulic System in MG516 Marine Gear


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Hydraulic System Servicing for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

Draining and Refilling the Transmission Oil for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear

April 1, 2025

Introduction


Draining Procedures for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


Tools and Supplies You’ll Need


Step-by-Step Draining Instructions


Refilling Procedures for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear


Recommended Oil Type


Step-by-Step Refilling Instructions


Troubleshooting Refill Problems


⚠️ Overfilled Oil


⚠️ Underfilled Oil


⚠️ Milky or Cloudy Oil


⚠️ Foamy Oil


Safety Tips and Best Practices


Maintenance Enhancements


Environmental Responsibility


Summary: Drain and Refill for Long-Term Reliability


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Draining and Refilling the Transmission Oil for Twin Disc MG516 Marine Gear