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Parts for Caterpillar 3406C - Cylinder Head Section

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Parts for Caterpillar 3406C – Cylinder Head Section

The Caterpillar 3406C engine remains one of the most respected and widely used powerplants in the marine and industrial sectors. Known for its durability, straightforward design, and ability to deliver continuous-duty power, the 3406C is a benchmark in heavy-duty diesel performance. A vital part of maintaining this performance lies in the cylinder head assembly and all of its related components.

This catalog provides a complete breakdown of Caterpillar 3406C cylinder head parts, including new heads, gaskets, valves, springs, rotocoils, guides, and hardware. Each component plays an essential role in keeping your 3406C operating with maximum efficiency and reliability. Diesel Pro Power supplies these parts worldwide, trusted by 40,000+ satisfied customers in more than 180 countries.


Cylinder Heads for Caterpillar 3406C

The cylinder head is the heart of the top-end system of the Caterpillar 3406C. It seals the combustion chamber, directs airflow, manages fuel delivery (in direct injection engines), and holds critical components like valves, springs, and precombustion chambers. Because Caterpillar designed different variations of the 3406C to support direct injection and precombustion chamber systems, selecting the right head is crucial.

Bare Cylinder Head Options

Fully Assembled Cylinder Heads


Cylinder Head Hardware and Gaskets

Cylinder heads cannot perform without the supporting hardware that ensures proper sealing and secure mounting.

Spacer Plate

  • Cylinder Head Spacer Plate
    Installed between the head and the block, the spacer plate ensures correct compression and sealing. It acts as a barrier, compensating for wear or dimensional tolerances, and prevents combustion gases from damaging the block surface.

Cylinder Head Gasket Sets

Head Bolts and Washers

  • Head Bolts for Caterpillar 3406, 3408, and C-Series Engines
    Available in multiple thread sizes and lengths, these bolts deliver the clamping force necessary to keep the cylinder head sealed. Using new bolts is critical, as reusing old ones can lead to head gasket failure.

  • Head Bolt Washers
    Washers distribute torque evenly, preventing bolt stretch and ensuring correct compression across the cylinder head.


Valves and Related Components

Valves are among the most stressed components in any diesel engine. They endure extreme temperatures, high combustion pressures, and constant cycling. Caterpillar 3406C valves are built for reliability but require periodic replacement.

Intake and Exhaust Valves

Valve Rotocoils

Rotocoils are essential in preventing valve hot spots by ensuring the valves rotate slightly during operation. This extends service life.

Valve Guides and Inserts

  • Valve Guides
    Ensure precise alignment of the valves during operation, minimizing wear. Available for both direct injection and precombustion designs.

  • Valve Inserts (Seats)
    Intake and exhaust valve inserts provide a durable seating surface, protecting the head from erosion caused by high-pressure combustion gases.

Valve Springs

  • Outer and Inner Valve Springs
    The 3406C uses dual-spring configurations in certain models, combining inner and outer springs for added stability and vibration control.


Precombustion Chamber Components

For engines configured with precombustion chambers, additional parts are required:

  • Precombustion Chambers
    Inserted into the cylinder head, they assist in the controlled ignition of fuel-air mixtures.

  • O-Rings, Gaskets, and Washer Seals
    These seals prevent combustion gases and coolant from leaking around the precombustion chamber insert.


Valve Train Components

The cylinder head assembly also integrates critical valve train components that translate camshaft motion into valve actuation.

  • Push Rods
    Transmit force from the camshaft lifter to the rocker arms. Precision straightness is critical for smooth operation.

  • Valve Lifters (Tappets)
    Sit between the camshaft and push rods, providing smooth motion transfer.

  • Valve Locks
    Secure the valve spring retainers, holding valves in place under extreme stress.


Importance of Cylinder Head Maintenance

Cylinder heads are often the first area to show stress in heavy-duty Caterpillar engines. Issues such as cracked castings, worn valve seats, or head gasket leaks can compromise engine performance. Proactive maintenance and replacement of key components ensures:

  • Consistent compression ratios

  • Prevention of coolant or oil leaks

  • Protection against valve failure

  • Restoration of factory-level performance


Caterpillar 3406C in Marine and Industrial Applications

The 3406C is used extensively in:

  • Marine propulsion systems – fishing vessels, tugboats, workboats, and transport ships.

  • Generators – continuous-duty power generation for industrial facilities, oil fields, and remote operations.

  • Construction equipment – powering loaders, cranes, and drilling equipment.

  • Industrial pumps and compressors – supporting high-demand environments.

In all of these applications, downtime is costly. Having reliable access to cylinder head parts ensures reduced turnaround time and maximized operational efficiency.


Why Choose Diesel Pro Power for Caterpillar 3406C Cylinder Head Parts

  • Global Reach – Fast, reliable shipping to over 180 countries.

  • Trusted by 40,000+ Customers – A proven reputation in marine and industrial diesel engines.

  • Comprehensive Catalog – Every part you need in one place, from full cylinder heads to the smallest valve locks.

  • Marine & Industrial Focus – Unlike general suppliers, Diesel Pro Power specializes in continuous-duty diesel applications.

  • Expert Support – Our team assists with identifying the correct head, gasket set, or valve based on your arrangement number or serial prefix.

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