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3-71 Detroit Diesel Parts and Information

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Parts for Detroit Diesel 3-71

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Parts for Detroit Diesel 3-71

The 371 Detroit Diesel is a relatively small but reliable engine. Finding parts can be difficult, but not with Diesel Pro. We have a huge selection of parts ready to be shipped virtually anywhere in the world. Our website is designed to offer multiple shipping options, including next-day air. We offer fast order processing, less than one business day, to get your parts to you faster than many other sources. We are fully equipped to ship internationally quickly and seamlessly as well, so if you have problems with a generator in the Yukon of Canada, or need to repair a boat in the Caribbean, we can get you what you need. Be sure to check out our cylinder kit, which is one of our best sellers for this engine, and will come with everything you will need for the overhaul, including rings, retainers and liners. Whatever you need, give us a call and we will be happy to get an order started for you. Try us today and you will see, Diesel Pro is a better way to buy parts online.

If you are unsure that this is your engine, locate the model and serial number stamped on the engine block. For this series, this number will start with a 3A, and be similar to 3A12345. Older models may have a marking that starts with 371, such as 371-12345 or a serial number that starts with a 3-, such as 3-12345.

This engine is also called the GM 371 in some uses.

General Specs, Information and Horsepower

Listed here are the 3-71 Detroit Diesel specs. Please note that torque is based on rated power at 85 degrees F, and horsepower is based on brake horsepower.

The Detroit Diesel 371 is a 3 cylinder engine with a total displacement of 213 cubic inches and has 4 main bearings.

Normal lubricating oil pressure is 30-60 PSI at 1200 RPM, 38-60 PSI at 1800 RPM and 40-60 PSI at 2000 RPM.

With N60 Injectors:

  • Horsepower (BHP): 66 at 1200 RPM, 84 at 1600 RPM, 97 at 2000 RPM.
  • Torque (LB FT): 287 at 1200 RPM, 277 at 1600 RPM, 252 at 2000 RPM.

With N70 Injectors:

  • Horsepower (BHP): 65 at 1200 RPM, 90 at 1600 RPM, 111 at 2000 RPM.
  • Torque (LB FT): 272 at 1200 RPM, 294 at 1600 RPM, 288 at 2000 RPM.

Other Popular Categories

If you need parts for any other motor, be sure to check out our other popular categories.

Detroit 671

Detroit 6V71


Engine Specifications & Applications of the Detroit Diesel 3-71 Naturally Aspirated Engine (2-Valve and 4-Valve Versions)

Overview: Detroit Diesel 3-71 Non-Turbo

The Detroit Diesel 3-71 is a three-cylinder, two-stroke diesel engine that belongs to the renowned 71 Series—named for its 71 cubic inches of displacement per cylinder. With a total displacement of 213 cubic inches (3.5 liters) and a naturally aspirated configuration using a Roots-style blower, the 3-71 delivers strong low-end torque and reliable performance in a compact, easy-to-service package.

The engine was produced in two primary configurations:

  • 2-Valve Cylinder Head (Standard)

  • 4-Valve Cylinder Head (High-Performance Variant)

Each version offers unique advantages, and Diesel Pro Power supplies aftermarket parts for both types, helping operators keep their 3-71 engines running across marine, industrial, and military applications.


Detroit Diesel 3-71 Engine Specifications

Specification

Value

Engine Configuration

Inline 3-cylinder, two-stroke diesel

Displacement

213 cu in (3.5 liters)

Bore x Stroke

4.25 in x 5.00 in

Aspiration

Naturally Aspirated (Blower Only)

Blower Type

Roots-style, gear-driven

Cooling System

Water-cooled

Oil Capacity

~8 quarts

Dry Weight

~1,100–1,200 lbs (varies by head type)

RPM Range

1,800–2,100 RPM (governed)


2-Valve Cylinder Head Version (Standard)

Technical Characteristics

  • Valves per Cylinder: 2 (1 intake, 1 exhaust)

  • Horsepower Range: ~85–95 HP @ 2,100 RPM

  • Torque Output: ~230–250 lb-ft

  • Use Case Focus: Simplicity, economy, easier maintenance

Benefits

  • Fewer moving parts = lower maintenance

  • Lower parts cost for rebuilds and head replacement

  • Well-suited for auxiliary systems and generator sets

Common Applications

  • Marine Generators and Bilge Systems

  • Deck Hydraulics

  • Industrial Pumps and Compressors

  • Field Power Units

  • Support Vehicles and Stationary Equipment

This version is ideal for operators who value reliability and minimal complexity over top-end performance.


4-Valve Cylinder Head Version (High-Performance)

Technical Characteristics

  • Valves per Cylinder: 4 (2 intake, 2 exhaust)

  • Horsepower Range: ~100–110 HP @ 2,100 RPM

  • Torque Output: ~260–280 lb-ft

  • Use Case Focus: Increased airflow, improved combustion efficiency

Benefits

  • Enhanced airflow and better fuel burn

  • More torque under load, especially at mid-RPM

  • Preferred in propulsion and load-sensitive applications

Common Applications

  • Marine Propulsion (Trawlers, Workboats)

  • Military Tactical Equipment

  • Construction Loaders and Mobile Machinery

  • Power-Dense Generator Sets

  • Retrofits Requiring Higher Output in Same Footprint

This configuration is especially valuable for those upgrading from the standard head without changing the engine block.


Additional Resources


 

Marine Detroit Diesel 3-71 Component Maintenance Life

Practical Guide To Servicing Your Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline (271, 371, 471, & 671 ) – Part 1

Engine Components and Their Roles (Covering Detroit Diesel 271, 371, 471, 671 Engines)

Key Maintenance Procedures (Covering Detroit Diesel 271, 371, 471, 671 Engines)

Assembly and Disassembly Guidelines (Covering Detroit Diesel 271, 371, 471, 671 Engines)

Safety Protocols for Technicians (Working On Detroit Diesel 271, 371, 471, 671 Engines)

Torque Specifications And Wear Limits (Covering Detroit Diesel 271, 371, 471, 671 Engines)

AIR SCAVENGING AND BLOWER SYSTEM FOR DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)
Best Practices for Keeping Air Intake and Exhaust Systems Clean For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Cleaning and Inspection Processes For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Safe Cleaning Procedures Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)
Critical Inspection Points For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Valve and Injector Maintenance For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Checking Valve Clearance and Injector Timing For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Tools and Equipment For Maintaining Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Detailed Overhaul Process For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)
Common Troubleshooting Tips For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Disassembly Of Fuel Lines For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Disassembly Of Exhaust Manifold For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Throttle Controls For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembling The Starting Motor, Battery-Charging Generator, and Electrical Equipment For Series 71 Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

DISASSEMBLY OF AIR COMPRESSOR (IF USED) FOR DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of The Radiator and Fan Guard or Heat Exchanger For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

DISASSEMBLY OF AIR BOX COVERS FOR DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Cylinder Head and Valves For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Governor Control Assembly For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Water Pump and Coolant System Components (Freshwater and Raw Water Pumps) For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of The Blower For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Blower Drive Gear and Support Assembly For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of The Camshaft and Balance Shaft For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Flywheel and Flywheel Housing For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

DISASSEMBLY OF THE OIL SYSTEM COMPONENTS FOR DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Cylinder Block End Plates For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Removing Air Box Drains For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Engine Lifter Brackets For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

REMOVING THE VALVE ROCKER COVER ON A DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINE (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembling The Air Cleaner & The Air Shutdown Housing For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Detailed Guidance on How to Properly Reassemble Components For Series 71 Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Torque Specifications Of 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Recommended Sealants and Techniques to Prevent Leaks After Assembly For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly Of Components For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Function and Operation of the Oil Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Key Components of the Oil Pump and Model-Specific Variations (271, 371, 471, 671)

INSIGHTS FROM THE DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINE MANUAL VOLUME 2 (271, 371, 471, 671)

LUBRICATION SYSTEM FOR DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly of the Oil Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Inspection and Cleaning of Oil Pump Parts For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Reassembly of the Oil Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Testing and Troubleshooting the Oil Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Preventive Maintenance Tips For Oil Pumps For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Oil Pump Specifications and Clearances For Oil Pumps For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Oil Filters For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271,371, 471, 671)

LUBRICATING OIL PRESSURE REGULATOR FOR DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Oil Cooler For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Oil Pan For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Ventilating System for Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Recommended Oil and Maintenance Intervals For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Oil Pump Maintenance For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Troubleshooting Common Lubrication System Issues For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Introduction to the Cooling System and Heat Exchanger For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Radiator Cooling For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Cooling System and Heat Exchanger For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Cooling System Configurations For 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

COMPARING RADIATOR AND HEAT EXCHANGER COOLING IN DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Types of Coolant for Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Considerations for High-Temperature and Freezing Conditions for Your Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Chemicals & Coolant For Your Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Filling and Bleeding the Cooling System For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Routine Cooling System Checks and Maintenance For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Maintaining The Heat Exchanger Core For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Guidelines for Coolant For Detroit 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Troubleshooting Common Cooling System Issues For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

LONG-TERM BENEFITS OF MAINTAINING THE COOLING SYSTEM FOR DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Introduction to the Water Pump System for the 71 Series Inline Engine (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly of the Freshwater Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Reassembly of the Freshwater Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline (271, 371, 471, 671)

Freshwater Pump Maintenance For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Raw Water Pump Maintenance (Marine Application) For 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Disassembly of the Raw Water Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Reassembly of the Raw Water Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Importance of Regular Freshwater and Raw Water Pump Maintenance For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Water Pump For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Thermostat Operation For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Ventilation and Crankcase Vapor Collection For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Troubleshooting and Specifications For Cooling & Lubrication In Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline (271, 371, 471, 671)

Overview of Troubleshooting in Lubrication and Cooling Systems In Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO TROUBLESHOOTING DETROIT DIESEL 71 SERIES INLINE ENGINES (271, 371, 471, 671)

Cooling System Troubleshooting For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Torque Specifications for Key Components In The Lubrication & Cooling Systems Of Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Parts Grading and Condition Assessment For Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)

Troubleshooting Tips for Improved Efficiency In Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)
Summary of Troubleshooting and Specifications In Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engines (271, 371, 471, 671)


Detroit Diesel 271,371,471,671 Inline Engine Tune Up Guide

FAQ From Detroit Diesel 71 Series Inline Engine Service Manual (271, 371, 471, 671)  






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